Binance fired employees who found $1.7B in crypto was sent to Iran (nytimes.com)

233 points by boplicity 3 hours ago

paxys 2 hours ago

Isn't this like the #1 use case for crypto?

Everyone wants an untrackable unblockable currency that is out of government control until the day it is used for things they don't like, then suddenly "government please control this!"

chihuahua 2 hours ago

I thought the #1 use case for crypto was ransomware, followed by shitcoin rug-pulls, and the ability to commit theft without recourse.

Sending money to Iran is just a minor edge case.

rwmj 2 hours ago

That's a rather narrow view of crypto's uses. What about subverting democracy by bribing the President?

carshodev 5 minutes ago

whynotmaybe an hour ago

lazyasciiart an hour ago

Isn't it just a subset of #3?

numbers_guy an hour ago

Back in 2011 I remember a lot of people talking about how the Chinese oligarchs were using it to evade currency controls and funnel their wealth out of China.

hilliardfarmer 2 hours ago

What a deeply troubling and cynical comment.

As far as I know, nowhere in the Bitcoin white paper or the original code base. Does it say anything about what you seem to think it's use cases are.

Bitcoin has one main use, digital cash, that can be sent instantly and for free or a very low fee.

Edit: I would agree though, that anything other than that is probably a scam.

wpietri an hour ago

natpalmer1776 2 hours ago

datatrashfire 16 minutes ago

lambda 2 hours ago

carshodev 7 minutes ago

Unblockable yes, untrackable no. Also portable is the main ability of crypto.

The reason that this could be found out is because every transaction is recorded so it can be linked back through the chain once it hits another exchange that is KYC'd.

If I have a gold watch and I wear it through the airport go to turkey melt it down and give it to an iranian, then buy a fake watch and return home noone will every know that this transaction took place.

This would be 100% impossible to track in any reasonable manner. If I went to an exchange transfered bitcoin to a person then they spent this bitcoin in a way that linked it to their identity this would provide a full audit trail that would link me to that person. Also this audit trail could NEVER be removed or altered.

There are ways to use bitcoin in an untracable manner just like gold, you can have a cold wallet and transfer the keys to someone else. The cold wallet password could be only memorized and thus have no physical trace and no transaction record could take place whatsoever, but this is the OPPOSITE of what an exchange does.

Also cash and bank systems are not as resistant, they can fail, be hacked, be altered, people can use shell companies and fake identities.

Some cryptos like monero try and hide the transaction path but even this crypto has some vulnerabilities making linking it to people possible in some cases.

cs702 15 minutes ago

It's also the #1 use case for $100 US dollar bills. Most US $100 bills, in fact, are not even in the US.[a][b]

US $100 bills are the currency of choice for small-time crooks around the world.

They are also the currency of choice for big-time crooks. Briefcases of US $100 bills have long been used for illicit payments, as depicted in numerous books and movies.

--

[a] https://www.stlouisfed.org/on-the-economy/2022/oct/innocent-...

[b] https://www.npr.org/sections/money/2013/04/12/177051690/most...

garrettgarcia 2 hours ago

It's clearly not untrackable. It's never been untrackable. That's how they know it went to Iran.

paxys 2 hours ago

Only because in this case they used a centralized exchange. The amount of actual circulation to countries like Iran and North Korea is likely many orders of magnitude higher that what is knowable.

torginus 2 hours ago

basilikum 16 minutes ago

idontwantthis 2 hours ago

ozgrakkurt 2 hours ago

ericbuildsio 2 hours ago

Could someone explain to me where the myth of "crypto = untrackable" comes from, and why it's still being perpetuated?

Storing a record of every single transaction on a publicly accessible blockchain sounds trackable by design

subscribed 2 hours ago

In the case of bitcoin, surely.

Some other coins not so much trackable, and that's the reason some countries don't like them: https://finance.yahoo.com/news/binance-delist-monero-zcash-4...

ericbuildsio an hour ago

_alternator_ an hour ago

The truth is there are some currencies that are by design untrackable—monero and zcash, for example, which use privacy preserving techniques to avoid tracking. (IMO zcash is a better implementation than monero, but shrug.)

Bitcoin and ethereum and most other crypto currencies are absolutely traceable in the sense that anyone can see who you send your money to. And all of the implementations have the core challenge of getting back to fiat—at some point, you withdraw cash or otherwise pay a real person to do something for you. There’s no way around that.

nytesky an hour ago

I think it’s part of the Origin Story.

Bitcoin was created by Satoshi Nakamoto almost 20 years ago. There are a number of wallets that people believe belong to Satoshi (have they proven they belong to SN?)

Yet the identification of Satoshi has eluded a global hunt to identify him. Maybe law enforcement has not been involved, but the mystery definitely suggests that BitCoin can help mask identity.

47282847 an hour ago

XorNot an hour ago

It's the overconfidence of 90s kids who knew how to program the VCR and use the modem.

bko 6 minutes ago

> Everyone wants an untrackable unblockable currency

Isn't this the opposite of crypto? It's literally the most trackable thing you can think of. It's defined by its trackability (immutable, permission-less, verifiable ledger of every transaction in history)

jacobjjacob 33 minutes ago

It’s 100% trackable. It’s anonymous but there are many datapoints that could be used to deanonymize if the transaction parties are not extremely careful

bigstrat2003 41 minutes ago

The #1 use case for crypto is that it's anonymous like cash. And yes, this enables people to use it for crime... just like they use cash. The unavoidable cost of freedom has always been that some people will misuse it. Personally, I would rather have freedom even if it gets misused than not have freedom even if it means crime is over.

throw0101a 27 minutes ago

> The #1 use case for crypto is that it's anonymous like cash. And yes, this enables people to use it for crime... just like they use cash.

Not quite like cash: collecting and transferring US$1.7B in cash—actual physical paper—is probably more logistically challenging than BTC.

I understand the argument for freedom, but depending on the scale/dosage many things that could be fine in small quantities aren't as good in large ones.

expedition32 24 minutes ago

Money laundering is only good when our people are doing it.

wnevets an hour ago

> Isn't this like the #1 use case for crypto?

What is even the point of crypto if you can't commit crimes with it?

moralestapia an hour ago

What's funny is that Bitcoin/Ethereum are now the most tracked ledgers on the planet. If I wanted to do some shady value exchange it would be my last choice.

torginus 2 hours ago

Can't anyone basically sanction entire wallets, and mark them, and make some legislation that any transaction involving coins originating from those wallets be rejected by all payment processors and exchanges in regulated markets?

I mean, they obviously can, but probably they have elected not to do so. But if crypto becomes a tool in the hands of enemy nation states, such regulation can't be soo far off.

Though that would create a secondary market for these 'tainted' coins, and would probably have far-reaching consequences into the crypto ecosystem.

wmf 2 hours ago

OFAC already sanctions crypto wallets. https://ofac.treasury.gov/faqs/594

wat10000 2 hours ago

You can't track individual coins, so you'd have to "taint" entire wallets. Using a mixer would taint the mixer and every wallet it sent to. I'd think this would end up tainting almost everything before too long.

Bitcoin also doesn't require the receiver to authorize a transaction, so if you had control of a tainted wallet, you could taint other wallets at will, wielding it like a weapon.

Doesn't seem feasible. Not that this always stops legislators.

StopDisinfo910 2 hours ago

wat10000 2 hours ago

It seems to me that the people who want the unblockable currency out of government control are not the same people who want to block money transfers to countries like Iran.

fredgrott 2 hours ago

you mean its not used for the Paul brothers latest meme coin rug pulls?

EA-3167 2 hours ago

I'd argue the #1 use case is ransomware and scamming, but this has to be a close second. Honestly the journey from "The blockchain is the future, everyone must see that" to where we are now really feels like the one we're taking with 'AI'.

In the end it will still exist, but the use case is going to be so much less inspiring than people want to believe, outside of medical and fundamental research at least.

dpedu an hour ago

Not just the #1 use case, the only use case. Real money is better in every scenario other than crime.

lacoolj 37 minutes ago

Contrary to a lot of comments here, the only way to use bitcoin (or any cryptocurrency) without tracking is to mine it yourself, and even then...

Where did you get it? Purchased/transferred? Where did they get it? What else did the person with that wallet do?

If the answer is "mined", even then, you have to actually do something with it, right? Buy something? Where is that something shipped? At worst you'll have to pay customs on it, and have it actually get through customs. At best, your address is in a database now.

Have it shipped somewhere obscure? Video cameras are everywhere. Have it shipped to someone else's house and steal it off their porch? Again, cameras everywhere.

Not have a physical item? Just a service? That's pretty much the closest you'll get to anonymous money transfer and full usage (along with whatever VPN you prefer).

Cool that was a fun mental exercise. Now everyone tell me why I'm wrong!

VirusNewbie 18 minutes ago

I mean, I can meet you in an ally, transfer some satoshis from my wallet to yours, you hand me a wad of cash/jewels/MtG/collector funkos and you might not even know my name.

beAbU 10 minutes ago

True, but this does not happen for large transactions, due to being vulnerable to the $5 wrench attack (1)

For big transactions where something of actual value is exchanged, both parties will want an escrow, and this is where a public exchange comes in.

1 - https://xkcd.com/538/

BenGosub 43 minutes ago

Is Iran supposed supposed to be banned on Binance?

arjie 22 minutes ago

It's a US-sanctioned country so allied nations play along with the sanctions and Binance is located within that US sphere of influence so Iran is supposed to be currently banned, yes.

jstummbillig 2 hours ago

If one of two options can't be regulated or tracked, that is the option that will predominantly be used by actors who have outsized interest in being regulation or being tracked.

LunaSea 2 hours ago

Remember that the CEO of Binance was pardoned by Trump after pleading guilty to financial fraud.

ourmandave 2 hours ago

I wonder if the pardon bribe is less if your crime is something near and dear to the Orange King's heart.

paxys 2 hours ago

It's more than just that.

> President Trump granted a pardon to Binance’s founder, Changpeng Zhao, who had spent four months in federal prison in 2024 for his role in the firm’s crimes. The Trump family’s crypto start-up, World Liberty Financial, has forged close business ties with Binance, and Mr. Zhao was a guest this month at a conference at Mar-a-Lago, Mr. Trump’s club in Palm Beach, Fla.

lavezzi 8 minutes ago

it's more than just that:

https://www.forbes.com/sites/zacheverson/2026/02/09/trump-st...

> Binance holds about 87% of USD1, the stablecoin issued by a Trump family crypto venture—a greater concentration than any other major stablecoin has at a single exchange, roughly $4.7 billion of the $5.4 billion total supply.

seydor an hour ago

Binance should be considered a US instrument now.

michaelteter an hour ago

Iran obviously missed the memo. All they have to do is setup a wealth fund and invest heavily in a Trump venture; then they can become a most favored nation and forego all this conflict.

guywithahat 2 hours ago

Sure but wasn't his prosecution generally regarded as political? The Biden admin went hard against crypto towards the end largely to appease donors, at the disservice to consumers. Gary Gensler changed a lot of rules without notice, and targeted people who had previously looked towards the SEC for guidance and followed the rules. Certainly I remember (at least at the time) the arrest of CZ was regarded as political, which is presumably why he was later pardoned and not commuted

giaour an hour ago

Perhaps CZ's prosecution was generally regarded as political among the people you talk to regularly, but the contemporaneous media consensus (at least to my recollection) was that Binance had openly flouted US law for years and was finally being reined in. E.g., https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/22/business/binance-crypto-c... was representative.

47282847 an hour ago

Regarded, by whom? Not by financial experts such as Matt Levine. It looks like the prosecution followed the books and the law and the long-held SEC position. If you’re honestly interested, Levines newsletters at the time carry a lot of detail, the given reasoning beyond politics, and historical comparison to non-crypto decisions.

It’s too easy of a spin to later declare events as all political; one should be careful to make that claim unless accompanied with good arguments.

Regarding plea deal/guilt: there is sufficient material publicly available to come to the conclusion that yes Binance willingly and knowingly invested effort into circumventing the law and SECs policies. Regardless of whether that law was set up for “political purposes“ or not, it was not some honest mistake or differences of interpretation. Don’t fall into the trap of rewriting history.

g947o 2 hours ago

Citation needed.

Bear in mind that this guy pleaded guilty in a court case. Even if the prosecution is political, the facts don't lie.

mikestew 2 hours ago

wat10000 2 hours ago

stevofolife 2 hours ago

The article title doesn't say "Fired". The HN title is kind of misleading.

resoluteteeth 2 hours ago

It not the original title but I'm not sure it's "misleading"

> Within weeks, Binance fired or suspended at least four employees involved in the investigation, according to the documents and three people with knowledge of the situation. The company cited issues such as “violations of company protocol” related to the handling of client data.

liamconnell 2 hours ago

I think NYT uses multiple titles for some articles. I had copy pasted it

knallfrosch 38 minutes ago

They A/B test titles. You can see it in the URL, where the recessive title often lives on. They may also use different titles for print/digital.

kg 2 hours ago

You can see https://bsky.app/profile/nytdiff.bsky.social for some examples of how the NYT frequently revises titles and abstracts after publication. Most of them seem harmless at least.

aswegs8 2 hours ago

>Within weeks, Binance fired or suspended at least four employees involved in the investigation, according to the documents and three people with knowledge of the situation. The company cited issues such as “violations of company protocol” related to the handling of client data.

toomuchtodo 3 hours ago

lioeters 2 hours ago

Stop using archive.today, they've been found to inject malicious code. https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47092006

kristianp an hour ago

Do you mean this? https://gyrovague.com/2026/02/01/archive-today-is-directing-... the malicious code wasn't injected, it was served with their captcha.

They shouldn't have used users to ddos someone's blog, but this seems like a one off attack against a perceived threat to the service's privacy. I don't condone that ddos attack, but it's been a very useful service over the years.

c420 43 minutes ago

Here's a more functional alternative: https://pressreleased.alwaysdata.net/

boplicity 2 hours ago

Please understand that circumventing copyright makes it more difficult for journalists to make a living.

ericmay 2 hours ago

Copyright isn't being circumvented - the content of the website is made available for the public and the website just grabs what is publicly available.

unyttigfjelltol 2 hours ago

Is there a micropayment option or something? I wish I could friction-free, buy access to these sites al al carte without dealing with them directly or setting up a recurring subscription directly with them.

chihuahua 2 hours ago

blell 2 hours ago

They should learn to code.

toomuchtodo 2 hours ago

I'm a subscriber, but not everyone is.

freitasm 2 hours ago

boplicity 2 hours ago

afavour 2 hours ago

I don't know why this is downvoted, it's the truth. NYT actually has a "gift article" functionality that makes it easy to share articles with non-subscribers.

this-is-why 2 hours ago

You are 100% correct. I find the attitude that everything should be free a bit tedious. But then again, why does the truth have to be paywalled while lies are free. I believe it is a detriment to society that we cannot publicly find reporting. Yes I know now come the cynics who will argue bias. But that’s just a failure of reading comprehension, not fair reporting doctrine.

So yes. I’m with you 100%.