Apocalypse Early Warning System (ews.kylemcdonald.net)

191 points by carlsborg 18 hours ago

acidburnNSA 14 hours ago

I made something like this in like 2007 called Apocalypse Feed. It took in a few factors and aggregated them into a 0-to-100 number that updated and published over RSS. First it pinged debian mirrors around the world and made a map based on mirror city's lat/long: green for online, red for offline. If there was a cluster of red, that part of the world was considered gone. Then it checked space weather data and nearest asteroid, increasing the value if it was looking bad. It scraped news headlines looking for key words like zombie, pandemic, virus, war, bomb, etc. These fed into a pie graph showing what "type" of apocalypse was most likely at any given time.

It was all fun and games until my VPS host banned me for pinging too many people every few mins.

https://web.archive.org/web/20110516084503/http://www.apocal...

johnfn 9 hours ago

This is so good! You have to bring this back!

undefined 12 hours ago

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omiliyomami 14 hours ago

Oh this is really cool

jjk166 5 hours ago

> we suspect that many people who have access to private jets will immediately take to the skies and escape city centers.

I would bet on the exact opposite. Unless you're within a few hundred meters of ground zero you're better off seeking shelter than trying to run, and if you are running you only want to go those few hundred meters and then take shelter. The local airport where your plane presumably is would be far more likely to be targeted than your current location. Traveling to the airport, especially in the chaos of people scrambling for shelter, is probably going to take much longer than you have time for and you are much more exposed than if you went into a basement/subway/concrete stairwell. Even if you could physically get to the airport in time, that doesn't do you much good if the plane isn't ready to go. If the plane is on hot-standby you might be able to take off within 10 minutes of getting to the airport, but if we're assuming this is a sudden development you gotta get the crew to the plane, you need to fuel the plane, etc; you're not getting off the ground in less than half an hour. If by some miracle you could get up in the air before the nuke hit, the air is the worst possible place to be. There is nothing between your plane and the pressure wave of the nuke. Your plane's electronics are going to get fried by EMPs. There's a decent chance your pilot will go blind depending on where the nuke actually hits. Even if you manage to stay in the air - now what? You need to land eventually. Most airports have been destroyed, and air traffic control is probably down or at best too busy to deal with you so you don't know if you're actually going to be able to land at any particular destination. Absolute best case scenario you land in a random location where everyone of the ground is several hours ahead of you into a SHTF situation.

I'm not saying nobody will try it, but I would think most people with access to private jets probably have access to or could acquire access to basements in well built buildings that are a decent bit away from likely targets of nuclear strikes.

fwipsy 5 hours ago

I think this is meant to detect insider knowledge of imminent risk of a nuclear attack. It's not meant to detect if nukes are already inbound.

mbonnet 4 hours ago

That, or any other potentially apocalyptic event

dmoo 3 hours ago

There’s also a non-zero chance that the pilot left without you.

Tepix 3 hours ago

Insiders.

Most rich people work in cities.

They will want to get to their hideaways quickly.

ErroneousBosh 2 hours ago

> Your plane's electronics are going to get fried by EMPs.

Oldschool piston engine aircraft with magnetos will probably be fine.

If you wanted to be really sure, look into the diesel engine conversions based on good old Peugeot XUDs - and your Citroën BX will be unaffected too ;-)

luke-stanley 37 minutes ago

Would ADS-B Exchange heatmap files would be accessible at even DEFCON 2? Which raises the question of what it would show when the data sources are not available.

_alternator_ 10 hours ago

By definition it's a bit of a lagging indicator, unless we assume that all these folks have better access to inside information than the rest of us. Given that I was well aware of, for example, the likelihood of a Covid pandemic well before a bunch of rich people flew to New Zealand, it seems likely that CNN is gonna be a better gauge.

riffraff 3 hours ago

I think the point is exactly that some people do have better information for wars.

In COVID's case nobody knew how governments all over the world would react and how bad the situation would get (and rich people weren't particularly affected anyway) but for wars we do have regular insider trading happening because it's easy to know more or less exactly "there is going to be an attack".

decker 15 hours ago

Fun idea of a metric, but if I'm reading this correctly, we get roughly one apocalypse warning per year?

> Level 5 is calibrated so only the highest daily peak in the trailing year should exceed it.

quantumleaper 10 hours ago

My bet is it's the day of the Super Bowl or the Las Vegas Grand Prix.

pkaeding 10 hours ago

So, if you see a 5, you are probably fine. If it gets up to 6 or 7, maybe start worrying.

Tepix 3 hours ago

You don‘t get to worry much then because 5 is the max level

roxolotl 13 hours ago

Yeah came here to say the same thing. While last year might have been a bit chaotic, this as well, I highly doubt we were as close as it is possible to come to nuclear apocalypse without getting one. This seems like a completely useless metric.

Rygian 15 hours ago

I'll ask the obvious: wouldn't the aircraft just take to the skies directly, without bothering with the formality of setting their transponder, if they were knowingly escaping an apocalypse scenario?

stouset 10 hours ago

There’s no formality. For planes with ADS-B out, it’s on when the plane is on (barring it being explicitly disabled by yanking the fuse).

Plus transponders are really convenient when you’re trying not to crash into other air traffic. Particularly in a scenario where you might be expecting ATC to be unavailable or abandoning their posts.

PeterisP 13 hours ago

AFAIK the transponder kind of turns itself on when powering on the plane, you'd have to explicitly disable it but then you'd have weird discussions with the airport tower guiding you to a free timeslot on the runway which would just delay your takeoff, since ignoring the airport tower is a good way to not get off the ground at all because you'll accidentally be hit by some other plane.

pc86 12 hours ago

99.99% of airports do not have "timeslots on the runway." Most airports in the US have no tower whatsoever.

pkaeding 10 hours ago

undefined 12 hours ago

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V99 7 hours ago

They wouldn't have to set anything. The transponder on almost any modern plane defaults to automatically on, either immediately or at takeoff. With Mode C (reporting altitude) or S (& reporting more) and squawking 1200 (VFR).

esseph 15 hours ago

Don't want to get shot down?

tgrowazay 13 hours ago

You won’t get shot down for merely taking off without a transponder.

Worst case scenario a fighter jet will be scrambled to investigate.

But in apocalypse scenario, chances are the fighter jets will be busy with tasks other than enforcing FAA rules.

esseph 12 hours ago

undefined 14 hours ago

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wat10000 14 hours ago

Colliding with other planes is going to impede your escape plan, so it would still be a good idea to turn the thing on. No further action needs to be taken for the ADS-B output to be correct, it works once it's powered on.

walrus01 14 hours ago

In a theoretical scenario of the billionaire class of the world having some kind of "advance warning" of the apocalypse, they'd be taking to the air in the hours or several days prior to a total disaster happening. Meaning this would be done while the local governments were ostensibly still functioning, in which case you can't just have your private jet depart without active ADS-B and in-the-clear voice traffic for ground, and air traffic control coordination.

If governments and airspace control have already collapsed, post tense, then of course anything goes.

patmcc 13 hours ago

If they have 5 minutes, sure. If they have 5 hours, they'll follow procedure.

vaadu 9 hours ago

Can you keep an eye on government planes that would be airborned if the SHTF?

E-4Bs, E-6s, VC-25As, C-32A, etc plus mass helo flights exiting DC.

Topic reminds me of the movie Miracle Mile.

wishfish 2 hours ago

As someone already mentioned, these are often tracked on Twitter. Just wanted to add: many of these Air Force and government planes use ADS-B so they're easy to follow. Seems to be more tankers and cargo that do. We were able to watch some of the movements to Venezuela and Iran in advance of hostilities. Other interesting things have popped up like US or British intel flights over the Black Sea.

This would be a great thing to add to the apocalypse tracker. Though I guess it might be a bit tricky. Would need to know the baseline of normal operations. And what would be more or less typical while conflicts, like the current one, are ongoing. Then figure out what would be a sufficient deviance from that for alarm thresholds.

TheOtherHobbes 5 hours ago

There are accounts on Twitter that attempt to do this, down to recording encrypted messages and using the existence and pattern of the messages - rather than the text - as a potential clue.

The various doomsday planes regularly take part in nuclear exercises - which are treated as signals for both friends and foes - so there's quite a bit of data to keep.

Conclusion: unless a full first strike is scheduled beforehand and you're high up enough to be in the loop, you're very unlikely to get much notice.

I have little faith that a compound in NZ or HI would be much use unless you move there well ahead of any Event.

And possibly not much after, because with supply chains gone you're going to start running out of essential spare parts and consumables (including medical supplies) within a decade at most.

inatreecrown2 11 hours ago

Why are almost all planes in the US? Is this a data problem or are only the US rich enough to fly private jets?

pkaeding 10 hours ago

> The tracked set is built from FAA registry data

So I imagine planes in other countries exist, but the US FAA doesn't have data on them.

walrus01 8 hours ago

You wouldn't need FAA ownership data and details on who/what owns what tail number to track "flying" or "not flying" status of the world's fleet of bombardier global 6000/7000/8000, dassault falcon 7x and similar, given open data from ads-b exchange.

cineticdaffodil 4 hours ago

Wouldnt absence of the jets be a strong indicator? Like none of the royal family in Saudi Arabia?

kmoser 13 hours ago

Pinging weather stations should be a good indicator. If you notice a bunch of contiguous ones no longer responding, or sending back huge temperature readings, there's a good chance a nuclear apocalypse is imminent. (Just ignore the few statistical outliers: https://www.cnn.com/2026/04/23/europe/france-weather-sensor-...)

chromacity 13 hours ago

> there's a good chance a nuclear apocalypse is imminent.

Or that an excavator took out some fiber.

voxadam 12 hours ago

For network engineers is there really any difference between an excavator taking out your network and an actual apocalypse?

tintor 2 hours ago

vonunov 6 hours ago

palmotea 13 hours ago

> In the event of an imminent nuclear apocalypse, we suspect that many people who have access to private jets will immediately take to the skies and escape city centers.

1. I think the logic behind this particular concept flawed. What's the flight time for an ICBM? 20 minutes if from Russia, and less than that from a submarine? I don't think a billionaire could get to his jet in time, unless he lives on an airstrip like John Travolta. Some might get some early notice if their country planned a first strike (but I doubt it, as loose-lips like that would probably give the enemy notice, too).

2. I think if nuclear war is actually immanent, your best bet of an early warning is an EAS National/Presidential alert (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_Alert_System), because I'd hope people with access to actual early-warning sensors would cause one to be sent (while they're getting ready for a second-strike attack). But, given the shambolic nature of post-Cold War government, that could be a foolish hope.

The more effective thing is probably something scanning a news feeds for world events that indicate a major crisis progressing up the escalation ladder. Stuff like conflicts involving nuclear powers, threats of nuclear weapon use, reports of unusual activity of emergency command and control aircraft (like going on alert), use of tactical nuclear weapons, etc.

tuatoru 13 hours ago

Nuclear war is immanent to our civilisation and human nature, but perhaps not imminent.

nolroz 13 hours ago

I mean - just take a look at all this speculative trading action around the Iran war. Trump is all about "his friends" presumably that means that many of them could get a heads up.

palmotea 13 hours ago

If you're talking about nuclear war, I don't think you could expect Polymarket to pay out in the aftermath. So anyone betting on one would be pretty dumb.

iammrpayments 6 hours ago

lazyasciiart 13 hours ago

snozolli 7 hours ago

jandrewrogers 14 hours ago

This has the same issue as many other types of event warning systems based on noisy, incomplete data.

The latency of constructing a semi-reliable warning signal from the data sources described significantly exceeds the latency of event onset. You can modify the algorithms to reduce latency but then the false positive rate skyrockets. Not what you want for an "apocalypse" early warning system.

To mitigate this you need more data from more diverse sources and lower latency feeds.

PorterBHall 14 hours ago

Is it the end of the world or just Davos?

knownjorbist 12 hours ago

I'd like to see this site the week of the Superbowl.

undefined 9 hours ago

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beej71 14 hours ago

There was a Sci-Fi book I read where this was a service provided to rich people. Basically you signed up for it, and you'd get a text when everything was about to go down. Time to drop everything and fly to your bunker.

andrewla 14 hours ago

This seems like an area rife for a scam, like hurricane insurance or earthquake insurance. You pocket the money, and when disaster strikes, who is going to sue you when you do nothing? If there was a real bunker-worthy event then all your insurees have been devoured by zombies or dissolved by radioactive strings or whatever.

aorloff 14 hours ago

On Polymarket, $60m has been wagered on "Will Jesus return before 2027"

https://polymarket.com/event/will-jesus-christ-return-before...

jfengel 11 hours ago

2ndorderthought 14 hours ago

pndy 2 hours ago

Any chances you'll recall the title? It sounds interesting

ashleyn 14 hours ago

This is essentially the premise to Fallout, or at least the leadup to it.

jshier 13 hours ago

Also Paradise on Hulu, or at least the setup there as well.

Nevermark 8 hours ago

Polymarkets? Bets in units of gold or canned goods, not currency.

jjwiseman 12 hours ago

This is more useful than every other "monitoring the situation" dashboard I've seen.

c22 9 hours ago

I dunno, this guy's setup looks pretty decent: https://youtu.be/2IsR06zf8nQ

undefined 9 hours ago

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bottlepalm 14 hours ago

Do you think that rich people are on some sort of private 'end of the world' mailing list?

gyomu 14 hours ago

No, but they have spent tens of millions of dollars on a go bag —> helicopter to private jet -> bunker in New Zealand preplanned route and you haven’t.

lostlogin 13 hours ago

Good luck to them. Having Luxon or Peter crawl up their arse on arrival will have them wishing for a fiery death.

neilv 13 hours ago

Good luck to the billionaires in a real collapse scenario, when their security and support staff can decide that the billionaires are counterproductive, and vote them out of the survival bunkers.

EdwardDiego 13 hours ago

ares623 11 hours ago

user2722 13 hours ago

CamperBob2 11 hours ago

bottlepalm 11 hours ago

I don't care. And I guarantee you most wealthy people don't care either. A few eccentric wealthy people do and you think r/preppers is filled with the elite - it's not.

Reminds me this this post from Reddit the other day from someone who believes AI is a conspiracy perpetuated by the rich people: https://www.reddit.com/r/artificial/comments/1syeppa/am_i_ov...

knownjorbist 12 hours ago

I think news of such an impeding scenario would probably percolate through their circles first, before the wider media.

DANmode 3 hours ago

How private the Bilderberg Meeting and group are is up to your interpretation.

petercooper 14 hours ago

Bloomberg Terminal chat?

NunoSempere 15 hours ago

I have something somewhat similar at <https://blog.sentinel-team.org/>, tracking events that could kill over a million people.

undefined 14 hours ago

[deleted]

singpolyma3 14 hours ago

in case of Apocalypse you think they're all filing flight plans?

prerok 14 hours ago

If it's early enough, they would have to. And in case it's a false positive, they would be liable.

All this to say, I actually find the thing hillarious, though. If there's an actual apocalypse a plane will not save you.

satisfice 9 hours ago

Rich people will start using this to decide when to flee.

Google will use the popularity of this site as a leading indicator in its own index.

jongjong 12 hours ago

But what if they shut down the entire tracking system just before?

gambiting 14 hours ago

>>we suspect that many people who have access to private jets will immediately take to the skies and escape city centers

Why would that be true? There would never be enough warning to get to the airport and take off anywhere, even if everything else was still working perfectly.

HNisCIS 6 hours ago

This assumes any inside information is distributed across the set of jet owners relatively uniformly. In reality most of the private get guys run dealership chains or well services companies. Nobody is going to bother tipping them all off.

The reality is, much like American wealth, the distribution is super-exponential. If you actually wanted this to be kind of useful, you'd only look at the tail numbers known to belong to people who are associates of US senators, high ranking congressmen, and senior defense officials (Raytheon/LM/NG/Boeing execs).

That said, the *actual* reality is you'll just fucking know because it'll be obvious things are escalating out of control. The government is not mystically competent, they're morons like us just figuring it out as they go along. If things were to somehow pop off unexpectedly you only have somewhere between 3 and 30 minutes which is not enough time to get an aircraft in the air with no notice.

TLDR this doesn't do anything. It's cool though

TheOtherHobbes 4 hours ago

There are questions about who would be launching all-out nuclear war on the US when there are such obvious and effective indirect means of destruction.

If you want to destabilise an economy, destroy science and R&D, nuke healthcare, ruin decades of trust with allies, disassemble democratic checks and balances, co-opt the media, and give most of the population a nervous breakdown that has them believing batshit divisive nonsense, you certainly don't need nuclear weapons to do it.

zombiwoof 7 hours ago

[dead]

tolerance 9 hours ago

The fact that this had none of the visual tells of being a Claude-derived artifact is a relief.