Everyone should slow down AI development except for me (xeiaso.net)

233 points by xena 4 hours ago

AaronAPU 2 hours ago

They are talking about slowing down the public facing AI development. Because then nation states can create a capabilities gap between them and the public.

Why does nobody seem to be pointing out this obvious explanation? It explains why the “we need to race China” concern suddenly vanished in the discussion.

The government can simply gag Sam, Dario, Musk on national security basis, getting them all behind the public messaging.

fimmwolf569 8 minutes ago

Yep, the cost of DDR5 skyrocketed to keep Mr & Mrs open source from parallel developing their own at home solution. Because Governments can't be priced out of the market. China can't be priced out. VC's want open source locked out of the running if possible. I also don't doubt that the models that are released publicly are somewhat handicapped versions of whatever the government get access to.

jvanderbot 2 minutes ago

This is like a bizaro second amendment debate for the 21st century.

m4rtink 43 minutes ago

In some cases, such as space exploration I don't really care who does it but that it happens - sure, would be nice if my favorite power block did it but I will still celebrate it when someone else achives it.

Can still be a powerful motivation, to make sure that next time, it yous your camp that scores the next milestone, like an orbital elevator or fox ears, for example.

Buttons840 25 minutes ago

All the worst outcomes involve taking this technology away from the public.

aorloff 7 minutes ago

The very best outcomes involve us intentionally and collectively turning our attention away from this technology.

nullbio an hour ago

* Frontier models need infinite high quality private IP to keep them fed. Forcing an IP theft funnel ensures big lab survival and model intelligence growth.

* Open-weight models are 1month behind frontier models. Cheaper, faster, private (no IP theft), steerable (you can security harden your own software without safeguard triggers). No sane business would keep using these API services if they didn't have to. The labs stand to lose a fortune.

* Dario has stacked the deck at METR, who are funded by all the same NGOs who are funded by Anthropic and its investors. METR is full of ex-Anthropic employees with massive equity stakes. If they manage to position METR as the "independent evaluator" for the industry, they control what gets evaluated, how, and who passes.

* Creating a gap between what the public knows exists (model capabilities) and what is used in secret allows it to be weaponized against other nations and the public.

* No requirement for public disclosure on model capabilities allows them to feign they've hit intelligence ceilings while they secretly RSI to the moon with better and better chips.

* Slowly but surely, this will allow the big labs to swallow the entire economy and every single business on Earth, by cloning and automating.

This, and many more reasons.

The labs need to feel more pressure to be held accountable for the incidents they cause (HF incident, etc), so they have an incentive to ensure it does not happen again.

ranger_danger 2 hours ago

I figured they're just admitting AI models have plateaued and are coming up with some fake story about self restraint so they don't lose VC money

lukan 2 hours ago

Not sure about the level of irony here, but I keep hearing models have plateaued since a while now, but I keep being impressed with the latest model performance.

0xcde4c3db an hour ago

unleashhale 2 hours ago

f4dd 29 minutes ago

whateveracct an hour ago

dismalaf 21 minutes ago

drTobiasFunke 2 hours ago

nullbio an hour ago

The models have not plateaued, and they are not even mildly close to any sort of ceiling.

Right now the barrier is data and compute.

Quality data can be created synthetically at an exponential rate as models improve. Humans are actively feeding them with private IP.

Compute advancements will begin to skyrocket as we unlock photonic computing and materials science advancements and scale up chip fabs. This is also compounding because the AI is accelerating the pace of research, testing, development, manufacturing, etc.

It's a big self-accelerating feedback loop. There is no plateau.

konmok an hour ago

ranger_danger 27 minutes ago

bpodgursky an hour ago

> It explains why the “we need to race China” concern suddenly vanished in the discussion

Do you think you can just manifest narratives into existence? Like half of Dario's letter, that kicked off the whole thing today, is about China and how to either beat or coordinate with China.

reverius42 an hour ago

Seems obvious to me, though, that you can't beat China by pausing when they don't, and China is not likely to coordinate.

nradov an hour ago

lstodd 2 hours ago

idk why you think "nation states" are any better at corporate governance than poster examples of bad like f/ex Boeing. Or Facebook. Or Microsoft. Or Enron for that matter.

I assure you, in "nation states", that is in gov agencies it's an order or two of magnitude worse.

ajross an hour ago

I remain amazed that the idea of the USA being a coherent, unified rational actor one can describe as a "Nation State" has survived the current administration.

To be less glib: Yes, there are still smart people in there making insightful and intelligent and probably even authoritarian suggestions. It all gets unwound the second you try to explain it to POTUS and he regurgitates a simulacrum to the next journalist he sees.

It's just not like that. There's no conspiracy. People are genuinely scared. Agent swarms at scale appear to be resistant to alignment in ways that aren't understood by anyone. That they spent their time trying to cheat on tests by hacking Hugging Face and RubyGems and not something much worse is... a matter of luck, it seems?

coderintherye 2 hours ago

I have to wonder if some us are just much more inured to salespeople and thus also to "AI Safety" propaganda. I've yet to have a logical discussion with anyone who thinks the "AI Safety" people should be in charge and I think they just truly don't that what most them actually want is to be the one holding the keys to power.

jordanb 2 hours ago

The problem is the "AI Safety" people seem entirely focused on a sci-fi "the computer is a vengeful god" plot and not at all on the AI talking people into suicide or ruining children's educations. This makes them seem unserious and out of touch.

qchris 2 hours ago

I don't disagree with your point, but I did read a post by Sean Goedecke[1] (whose opinions on the world of LLM-stuff I've generally come to respect) that I found relevant. It's not that the second-order effects don't matter to them, it's more that both the cat's probably out of the bag on those negative externalities regardless of the progress of frontier models, and that they are truly, sincerely, in-their-bones worried about the first thing and therefore focused on it since that's something that they might still have some agency over.

[1] https://www.seangoedecke.com/they-really-do-think-ai-might-k...

jordanb 2 hours ago

saurik 27 minutes ago

Doesn't it feel like the exact opposite? If you care a lot about the AI being a vengeful god, you do not do what OpenAI and Anthropic are doing. These companies only pay lip service to the idea of that aspect of AI safety in the hope that they can use it to regulate open source AI out of existence.

Instead, they are focused on stuff like "can I ask the AI to help me build a nuclear bomb" or "is the AI willing to generate pornographic stories", which is neither trying to protect us from unleashing a vengeful god NOR preventing (in any honest way) the today-level problems you (very correctly) bring up.

howunfortunate 2 hours ago

I am worried about those things too.

But those things fall in a category of "things that are awful and I'd like to see solved", which is different than "existential risks which could see my kids dead, and there's nothing I can personally do to shield them from it".

A1kmm 2 hours ago

And the real threats are mostly economic and environmental - the concentration of the means of production in the hands of few who use it to exploit us all, and a surge in energy usage accelerating climate change.

Even the sci-fi scenario assumes there is a discrepancy of capability between attacker or defender. If the 'attacking' system is (by some reasonable measure), 1000% as capable as a human, and the 'defending' systems are 60%, then it is a problem. If the 'attacking' system is 1000% as capable as a human, but there are hundreds of thousands of systems that are 900% as capable as a human, it's probably not going to take over everything successfully.

So unequal distribution of AI technology, and lax regulation and opacity of the biggest companies which actually make the risks the worst.

I don't think the "AI Safety" people are "unserious and out of touch" - I think they are actively making AI Safety problems worse by being advocates for consolidation of AI development and lack of transparency.

BobbyTables2 an hour ago

AlotOfReading 2 hours ago

It's the problem of the banality of evil. Stopping someone from dramatically pressing a big red button doesn't solve humanity's largest problems because that's not what caused them. We need to stop millions "boring" actions done by systems blindly following instructions without regard for the consequences.

antonvs 2 hours ago

There’s also an element of it which is total misdirection.

We should be paying at least as much attention to the people who want to use AI to consolidate their wealth and power, and how they’re trying to do that. They’re a clear and present immediate danger to our societies, not something we can only speculate about. And if we deal with them, better control of AI will be a side effect.

shimman 2 hours ago

Yeah, there are very real effects happening now regarding labor as well but to dismiss it all and worry about science fiction that is on par with evangelical beliefs is just extremely weird.

ares623 2 hours ago

api 2 hours ago

One of the times I regret that I have only one upvote.

xena 2 hours ago

I think you accidentally a word. Did you mean:

> I've yet to have a logical discussion with anyone who thinks the "AI Safety" people should be in charge and I think they just truly don't [know] that what most them actually want is to be the one holding the keys to power.

dorolow 2 hours ago

I am an AI Safety Person and I want the government to nationalize or have a significant stake in the frontier labs and to have democratic control of the development of the technology. The AI Safety movement is not a monolith. I do not think Eliezer Yudkowsky nor his acolytes should hold the reins, but a lot of folks sure like to create a strawman that anyone who wants to regulate OpenAI is somehow an EA/MIRI weirdo

api 2 hours ago

Yes I trust this government with that power. /extreme sarcasm

nialv7 2 hours ago

dorolow 2 hours ago

bigyabai 2 hours ago

> and to have democratic control of the development of the technology

Why? I don't care about democratically participating in a closed model's development. It doesn't belong to me.

China will develop whatever they want, a federal stake in OpenAI or Anthropic punishes Americans and shields US labs from legitimate competition.

dorolow 2 hours ago

nradov 2 hours ago

Yikes. Hopefully you never gain any power or influence. The last thing we need is more economic central planning. I sincerely hope that you fail.

dorolow 2 hours ago

CamperBob2 2 hours ago

to have democratic control of the development of the technology

Not super interested in what the people who elected Donald Trump POTUS twice think about AI.

(Of course, with Musk and Brockman in the C-suites at two of three major labs, that's what we'll get either way.)

dorolow 2 hours ago

howunfortunate 2 hours ago

perching_aix 2 hours ago

I'm yet to have a productive conversation with anyone who whinges about not being able to have a logical discussion about things they feel strongly about, but given that safety and control are interchangeable when the intentions are removed, this comes across as a particularly demagogue depiction of the subject matters involved.

A lack of control is not equivalent to freedom, the same way the totality of it is not equivalent to tyranny. There's a reason we have separate words for these things. This constant motivated conflation of the two is beyond grating. You're crying wolf until nobody believes you when they should. Don't go acting all surprised when that happens.

The issue is with the ownership of control, not necessarily with control. Attacking the latter sidesteps this rather than address it.

Animats 35 minutes ago

Whatever happened to Musk's plan for data centers in orbit? That seemed silly at the time. It offers a way to get out from under restrictions imposed by national governments, which might make it worthwhile.

joegibbs 3 minutes ago

It only gets out of the restrictions as long as the nations say it does - if the US decides to ban Musk from putting up satellites it can put him in jail, blow up his satellites or even have him killed

Waterluvian 17 minutes ago

I think space being imagined as some magical international waters that protects something from government powers is poisonous thinking.

It just means it’s protected by no power instead of a power with an agenda.

Practically, if it was ever possible to build such a thing, it would take a fraction of the effort to destroy it.

Ozzie_osman 11 minutes ago

No one should have nuclear weapons except for me. Oh you already have them too? OK, just us then.

jmount an hour ago

AI hits a "I'm Spartacus, and everybody else should be regulated" moment.

Kuyawa 17 minutes ago

China won't slow down no matter how many tariffs, regulations or bombs they drop on them

And they know it

fnctrev 2 hours ago

If anyone is going to end humanity why not catgirls, after all?

skizm 2 hours ago

You know how I feel about catgirls, Carl.

m4rtink an hour ago

Its just the beginning of a new, cutte & fluffy chapter in human history!

dwohnitmok 2 hours ago

> Everyone should slow down AI development except for me

Who's said this? And then more broadly I guess who's implied this? Very curious if there are specific articles/posts prompting this.

jadar 2 hours ago

Guessing this is poking fun of Dario. https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49672510

an0malous 2 hours ago

perching_aix 2 hours ago

Here's the context:

- Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei: We Must Pace the Frontier, https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49672510

- OpenAI CEO Sam Altman: I agree with Dario that we need to pace the frontier, https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49678211

- the blogpost author thinking they're like, so funny and original, https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49678683

aragilar 2 hours ago

Pretty sure it's supposed to be parody.

perching_aix 2 hours ago

nullbio 2 hours ago

These people are so fucking exhausting.

And then Dario wants to recommend METR as the "independent evaluator" while he stacks their org full of ex-Anthropic (aka, secretly still on the Anthropic payroll with huge equity) employees.

"We'll give them a desk, an office, a work laptop, ..."

Fucking make it less obvious. I kind of hope the govt steps in at this point and says "Anthropic, you wanted regulation? We've created this actually independent body full of IT professionals with zero ties to your safety industry or big tech, all of your work must now go through them." - and leave the rest of the world alone to continue their research/work without acting like doomer extremists.

Watch him 180 immediately if that happened. The only reason he's pushing for this exact approach is because he's stacked the deck.

metalcrow 40 minutes ago

A lot of people in this comments section seem to be against this, i genuinely don't get it? Why? Do you think the current state of affairs is GOOD? That if we let companies create a mind that is, AS OF TODAY, able to solve problems no human in history has solved, with no regulation, things will end up good for us? We need some sort of regulations, some sort of method to help ensure the thing we are creating ends up good, instead of just running headfirst into it blindly. I assure you, any sort of regulation at all, including ones that actually hurt all leading companies, would be met with celebrations from these voices. https://www.seangoedecke.com/they-really-do-think-ai-might-k...

Paracompact 28 minutes ago

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulatory_capture

The fear is not that they will just slow down progress for all. It is that regulation will specifically burden competition. If you kill open-source training, ban Chinese models, crack down on self-hosting, grandfather OpenAI/Anthropic/Google into regulatory compliance while throwing the book at startups, etc. you wind up in the worst of all possible worlds.

metalcrow 3 minutes ago

That's a valid concern, but some of that is outright impossible. Banning chinese models and killing open source training is not happening without massive unified international cooperation, and that sort of level of action would require the international counties decide to allow the US aligned companies to just, win. Which would be pretty against their own interests.

fc417fc802 33 minutes ago

What's the expected state space of effective regulation though? Note that we've got passable coding models down to ~30B parameters by now. And keep in mind the ultimate floor here - the human brain only consumes on the order of 20 watts and fits in a handbag.

Is there any possible solution other than mass proliferation where the models are used to keep one another in check? Either that or a religious prohibition against the existence of integrated electronics.

metalcrow 17 minutes ago

The regulations don't have to address the end goal, but the process of development itself. Even just a pause on frontier research is a good start

01100011 30 minutes ago

If a company thinks they are within reach of superhuman intelligence they probably aren't going to be concerned with compliance.

dd8601fn 21 minutes ago

I, for one, trust neither the psychopaths running these companies or the psychopaths we'd give any regulatory authority to. All of them have reasons to want broad control of an extraordinary technology, and none of those are aligned with me or any of the normal people I know.

So there are no good options (that I'm aware of) and starting to chisel any of them into stone seems... kinda scary. Like a massive power grab event where all the potential winners are awful.

metalcrow 8 minutes ago

Honestly, fair point. There's not much truth to go around these days. But still, doing nothing is also a massive power grab. We're facing a technology with no comparison in the history of humanity: the creation of a new mind. Doing nothing is like doing nothing about nukes. There are a few smart people who have come up with ideas that will not require that much trust.

SpicyLemonZest 12 minutes ago

I don't understand where everyone insists on hallucinating this idea from, that frontier AI labs want everyone else but not themselves to slow down. They've never said that, they've never said anything like that, not once has anyone pointed me to a quote that could be even plausibly interpreted that way.

karim79 2 hours ago

I fully agree with this. I'm waiting for you to not wait for the others to slow down. I will sit and wait.

herunan 2 hours ago

As someone who wants cat ears, I believe that doing it responsibly is the only way.

m4rtink an hour ago

Hmm, this is a tough one... For cat ears, unlike AI, a few % chance of a global Apocalypse might be actually acceptable!

gafferongames 2 hours ago

Slow down AI progress -> increase catgirl progress!

m4rtink an hour ago

This is the way!

kelvinjps10 2 hours ago

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Had to open it on the web archive

marcosdumay 2 hours ago

If an anti-cat-ears future AI could eternally stress-test their new version of the router in front of this site unless it collaborates, would it predict this outcome and act to avoid the damage?

xena 2 hours ago

No I think it's one of my IP range blocks against specific US states in protest of them advocating against people that exist in the same conditions as me backfiring. I'm gonna go nuke that firewall rule.

ares623 2 hours ago

Amen. This is the only logical way forward.

taneq 2 hours ago

Honestly not the worst suggestion I’ve seen.

jan_m_savage 2 hours ago

I'm not sure I understand the point made by the author.

run-good-code 2 hours ago

Everyone thinks about it, but no one actually does it.

ElProlactin 2 hours ago

Does this mean I'm going to have to wait for the cure for my colitis?